As parents we take pains in making our kids healthy and safe, we watch they eat, give them proper medical attention and where they go. But when we leave them alone to play with their toys, how sure are we that they are truly safe?
In the U.K., the statistics shows that an average of 40,000 accidents each year is caused by unsafe toys. In 2005, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission’s National Electronic Injury Surveillance System reported that 20 children under 15 years old died in incidents associated with unsafe toys, and an estimated 202,300 children under 15 were treated in U.S. hospital emergency room for injuries and incidents involving toys.
There are ways to choose toys that are safe but are still fun and at the same time educational for kids to play. Here are age-by-age guide to toy safety:
For 0 to 12 Months
Safe toys for babies in the first 12 months are toys made of soft washable materials. It should not have small parts that can be removed, and should not be paint-coated.
Recommended Toys: Baby items play set that allows them to practice their grasping reflexes and feel the different textures. Toys that make soft jingling sounds fascinate infants as do colorful and boldly patterned toys. Mini gyms and play mats are also recommended as the babies begin to explore.
For 1 to 3 Years
Safe toys for this age group are big blocks, plastic or soft balls, pounding toys, and shape sorters. Pounding toys must not be made of hard plastic or wood to avoid injuries. Check for toys that are durable enough to be pulled, twisted and pounded without easily breaking or having parts come off loose.
Recommended Toys: Big and colorful blocks, large lego set, tool set, and soft balls are good for kids at this age. Push and pull toys are also recommended provided they do not have long cords or string to avoid the risk of strangulation.
For 3 to 6 Years
Toys for this age should have dull edges and points. Avoid toys are made of brittle plastic that might easily break into small pieces or leave pointy edges. For art materials such as crayons and paint sets look for one marked with “ASTM D-4236.” This means the product has been reviewed by a toxicologist; it certified that material is non-toxic. Avoid also toys with magnets at this age. For battery operated toys, make sure that the battery is enclosed properly.
Recommended Toys: Building blocks, arts and craft kits, sports equipment and toys that encourage role play are good for kids at this age. Bicycle and junior scooters are also recommended for active.
